Ethical Decision Making Model analysis Essay

What is the honest oddment making model? What is diminutive intellection? In this paper I testament discuss the honorable decision making model and how detailed implying impacts ethical decisions. Personal experiences pass on be used as examples.When we ar confront with making an ethical decision we atomic number 18 usually confront with an ethical dilemma. To identify a ceasedid decision we guide to use Logical echoing that draws conclusions from facts and state which according to www.ncrel.com is the definition of critical hypothesiseing. late I was someoneally faced with an ethical dilemma that has to do with work and school. Im currently on a teaching reimbursement program though my confederacy and there are certain criteria that leave alone get at my paid education dutiable or duty-free. Of course if my tuition is non ratable I have ont soak up to redress taxes and Ill be livery lots of money.One of the criteria for making my tuition taxable is if my educational program qualifies me for a unfermented position at work. If I answer no, the tuition is not taxable and Ill save some money but, in my bureau the answer would be yes so my tuition should be taxed but, If I answer no, no one will find discover and Ill be cheating my company or the regime surface of some money. Im now stuck with an ethical dilemma. In the remnant I direct to answer yes and r wipeouter the taxes, future(a) an ethical decision making model divine serviceed me do the right thing.The ethical decision making model I followed and will break down is from the Josephson set up of ethics. The model follows 7 simple go to finally come to a conclusion and make a decision.1. STOP AND conceive One of the nigh all-important(a) move to part decisions is the oldest advice in the world cypher ahead. To do so its wished to first stop the momentum of events commodious exuberant to permit calm analysis. hold back and turn over wont eer be used if you are faced with a decision that needs to be made very quickly but, if youre permitted the time to think ab fall out the place you should. In my case I though about what could happen if I were to parry net incomeing taxes. I could get in trouble with the uprightness and even mycompany. Would it be worth getting fired? No I dont think so. Stopping to think provides several benefits. It prevents flush decisions. It prepares us for more(prenominal) thoughtful discernment. And it bottom of the inning allow us to mobilize our plain (1).2. CLARIFY GOALS Before you choose, clarify your short- and long-term aims. Determine which of your many wants and dont-wants change by the decision are the more or less important. The big danger is that decisions that fulfill nimble wants and needs can prevent the deed of our more important life goals. If I were to break the justness it would definitely touch my goal of getting my BS in business management. I could similarly blowzy my j ob if I didnt indemnify taxes and I wouldnt shake the resources to pay for school.3. DETERMINE FACTS Be sure you turn in adequate teaching to support an reasoned election. You cant make good decisions if you dont spot the facts. To find the facts, first resolve what you hit the sack and, then, what you need to know. If you dont have enough facts then go find out more about it. Once we know more facts we then know that more decision factors come into play and its easier to make a decision.Here are some guidelines provide by Josephson foundConsider the reliability and credibility of the plenty providing the facts.Consider the basis of the supposed facts. If the somebody giving you the information offers he or she individualally heard or byword something, pronounce that person in scathe of honesty, accuracy and memory.Remember that assumptions, gossip and rumor are not the same as facts.Consider all perspectives, but be careful to consider whether the source of the in formation has values different than yours or has a personal interest that could change erudition of the facts.Where possible seek out the opinions of flock whose judgment and reference bookyou respect, but be careful to distinguish the well-grounded opinions of intelligent people from casual speculation, conjecture and guesswork.Finally, evaluate the information you have in basis of completeness and reliability so you have a sense of the certainty and fallibility of your decisions.To find out the facts about my tax evasion I supplicate my friend Megan Kau whos a tax attorney what she thought I should do. Lets just say that the punishment is worse than the crime and thats all the facts that I needed.4. DEVELOP OPTIONS straight that you know what you want to achieve and have made your best(p) judgment as to the relevant facts, make a inclination of options, a set of actions you can send to accomplish your goals (2). If its an especially important decision, talk to someone y ou trust so you can broaden your perspective and think of new choices. If you can think of totally one or two choices, youre probably not intellection sturdy enough but, in my case I would be breaking the law so actually there were no former(a) choices. I was either breaking the law or not breaking the law.5. depend CONSEQUENCES Two techniques help reveal the authorization consequences also provided by Josephson InstitutePillar-ize your options. drool your choices through each of the Six Pillars of disposition trustworthiness, respect, responsibleness, fairness, caring and citizenship. Will the action damage any of the core ethical principles? For instance, does it drive lying or breaking a promise, is it disrespectful to anyone, is it irresponsible, unfair or uncaring, does it contain breaking laws or rules? Eliminate unethical options.Identify the stakeholders and how the decision is likely to affect them. Consider your choices from the point of view of the major(ip) st akeholders. Identify whom the decision will help and hurt.In this case, Ive said before, I would have been breaking the law and if Ianyone were to find out about it I would be very ashamed of what I did. In prior readings I rally a quote that said to make a ethical decision supplicate yourself, would you be ok with it if it was posted on the front page of your local tidings paper, If the answer is no, then dont do it. 6. CHOOSE Its time to make a decision. If the choice is not immediately clear, use on of the following strategies to make the decision lambast to people whose judgment you respect.Seek out friends and mentors, but, once youve gathered opinions and advice, the ultimate responsibility is still yours. What would the most ethical person you know do? Think of the person you know or know of who has the strongest character and best ethical judgment. Then ask yourself what would that person do in your situation? Think of that person as your decision-making character model and try to behave the modality he or she would. I choose to do the right thing which is to pay taxes.7. MONITOR AND MODIFY Since most aphonic decisions use imperfect information and best effort predictions, some of them will of necessity be wrong. Ethical decision-makers monitor the make of their choices. If they are not producing the intended results or are causing additional fortuitous and undesirable results, they re-assess the situation and make new decisions (3). In my case I think Ill live with the decision Ive made. No one will be hurt by my decision and the law wont be upset on my part.As you can see making an ethical decision can be broken down with the 7 steps provided and if the steps are followed, an ethical decision should be made. Critical thinking plays a big part in making my decision even when following the 7 steps listed. Again critical thinking is Logical thinking that draws conclusions from facts and indicate. Critical thinking plays a huge role in step 3 of the model that I used. I think step 3 is one of the most important steps in the process. sometimes I still have the entreat to save some money and drop out on paying taxes but, because Ive used critical thinking as part of my decision, Ive learned to know that facts are important and in the end making the right decision will better me in the future and also help me reach my goals with less obstacles. whole works CitedThe seven step path to better decisionshttp//www.josephsoninstitute.org/MED/MED-4sevensteppath.htmWeb definitionswww.ncrel.com